Language, the cornerstone of human communication, exhibits remarkable diversity worldwide. According to data from Ethnologue, a US-based research center specializing in language intelligence, there are a staggering 7,139 languages spoken across the globe, showcasing the rich tapestry of human expression and culture.

In a recent report compiled by the World Economic Forum, countries with the most languages have been identified and ranked based on data from 2016. From the lush rainforests of Brazil to the rugged highlands of Papua New Guinea, linguistic diversity knows no bounds. Here's a glimpse into the top ten countries:

10. Brazil: With 240 languages spoken, Brazil claims a significant place on the linguistic map, contributing about three percent of the world's total languages. Despite Portuguese serving as the official language, a myriad of local languages continues to flourish, enriching the cultural landscape.

9. Cameroon: Not far behind Brazil, Cameroon boasts 281 local languages, including Bafanji, Bafut, and Bamum (Shupamom), among others, which play pivotal roles in everyday communication.

8. Mexico: Mexico showcases a linguistic mosaic with approximately 304 languages spoken alongside Spanish. Nahuatl, Zapotec, and Yucatec Maya are just a few examples of the vibrant regional languages thriving within its borders.

7. China: Renowned for its cultural diversity, China is home to around 307 languages, including Mandarin and a plethora of other indigenous languages like Daur, Lu, and Central Tibetan, underscoring the nation's linguistic richness.

6. Australia: Australia's linguistic landscape comprises 318 languages, reflecting its multicultural fabric. While English serves as the national language, local languages such as Upper Aranda, Tiwi, and Walmajarri continue to play vital roles in communication.

5. United States of America: In the United States, a staggering 355 languages are spoken, showcasing the country's linguistic diversity. Tribal languages like Navajo, Lakota, and Dakota are integral to indigenous communities' identities.

4. India: India boasts an impressive 454 languages, each woven into the fabric of its diverse tapestry. Alongside Hindi and English, regional languages such as Assamese, Gujarati, and Bengali thrive as mediums of daily communication.

3. Nigeria: With 537 indigenous languages, Nigeria's linguistic landscape is as diverse as its cultural tapestry. While English serves as the official language, languages like Igbo, Yoruba, and Hausa maintain their significance in daily life.

2. Indonesia: Indonesia's motto, "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" (Unity in Diversity), aptly captures the nation's linguistic ethos. With approximately 720 languages spoken, including Javanese, Sundanese, and Madurese, Indonesia celebrates its rich linguistic heritage.

1. Papua New Guinea: Topping the list is Papua New Guinea, a country renowned for its linguistic richness. With a staggering 841 traditional languages, Papua New Guinea's diverse linguistic landscape is a testament to its cultural vibrancy and geographical diversity.

From the shores of South America to the islands of the Pacific, these countries exemplify the incredible linguistic diversity that defines our world, highlighting the importance of preserving and celebrating languages as vital components of human heritage and identity.